https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Molecular-level understanding of malic acid retention mechanisms in ternary kaolinite-Fe(III)-malic acid systems: the importance of Fe speciation https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:32512 Tue 12 Jun 2018 15:33:19 AEST ]]> Biochar modulates heavy metal toxicity and improves microbial carbon use efficiency in soil https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33595 Thu 22 Nov 2018 13:41:25 AEDT ]]> The impact of biosolids application on organic carbon and carbon dioxide fluxes in soil https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31956 −1 biosolids. Soil samples were analyzed for SOC fractions, including total organic carbon (TOC), labile, and non-labile carbon contents. The natural abundances of soil δ13C and δ15N were measured as isotopic tracers to fingerprint carbon derived from biosolids. An automated soil respirometer was used to measure in-situ diurnal CO2 fluxes, soil moisture, and temperature. Application of biosolids increased the surface (0–15 cm) soil TOC by > 45% at both sites, which was attributed to the direct contribution from residual carbon in the biosolids and also from the increased biomass production. At both sites application of biosolids increased the non-labile carbon fraction that is stable against microbial decomposition, which indicated the soil carbon sequestration potential of biosolids. Soils amended with biosolids showed depleted δ13C, and enriched δ15N indicating the accumulation of biosolids residual carbon in soils. The in-situ respirometer data demonstrated enhanced CO2 fluxes at the sites treated with biosolids, indicating limited carbon sequestration potential. However, addition of biosolids on both the clay loam and sandy loam soils found to be effective in building SOC than reducing it. Soil temperature and CO2 fluxes, indicating that temperature was more important for microbial degradation of carbon in biosolids than soil moisture.]]> Thu 21 Oct 2021 12:52:20 AEDT ]]> Influence of physico-chemical properties of soil clay fractions on the retention of dissolved organic carbon https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34652 max) and SSA. The Qmax value also showed a moderately strong relationship (R² = 0.55, p < 0.05) with zeta potential (at pH 7). Qmax was only poorly correlated with CEC and native OC content. Therefore, along with SSA, the surface charge and functional groups of SCFs played the key role in determining the adsorption affinity and hence retention of DOC in soils.]]> Mon 08 Apr 2019 13:03:30 AEST ]]>